Mastering English Vocabulary 1: Augur, bulge, down…

I use LingQ to expand my vocabulary in many languages, including English. From time to time, I’d like to share here a selection of my lingQs in English, which will consist mostly of unusual words which I, for some reason, consider intriguing. So here is the first set of words. Beware: Only one meaning of every word is included.

augur /ˈɔgər/ – to conjecture from signs or omens; predict.
… not you shall augur and not you shall consult cloud …
bulge /bʌldʒ/ – to curve outward. To swell up.
… hauses were roofed with turves, and had walls somewhat bulged …
down /daʊn/ – the soft, first plumage (feathers) of many young birds. A growth of soft, fine hair or the like.
… one could notice the down that many grew on their chins …
at bay /ət beɪ/ – forced to turn and face attackers;
… man with a history of arrests kept police at bay with a pit bull …
doughty /ˈdaʊti/ – marked by stouthearted courage; brave.
… they were doughty at bay …
dismay /dɪsˈmeɪ/ – a sudden loss of courage in the face of trouble or danger.
… they avoid other people with dismay …
abode /əˈboʊd/ – a place in which a person resides; dwelling; habitation; home.
… over the course of time they had been obliged to adopt other forms of abode …
dearth /dɜrθ/ – an inadequate supply; scarcity; lack.
… beekeepers fed honeybees with flour of roasted grains and solution of either sugar or honey during dearth periods …
dire /daɪər/ – indicating trouble, disaster, misfortune, or the like.
… impairments to prospective memory can have dire consequences …
dwindle /ˈdwɪndl/ – to become smaller and smaller; shrink.
… resources in many areas have dwindled or disappeared …

All definitions are taken from dictionary.reference.com or the Free Online Dictionary. Examples are modified sentences found over the Internet or in books.

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Jakub Marian is a student of mathematics at Berlin Mathematical School. In addition to that, he's a passionate learner of foreign languages, musician, and nutrition and cognitive science enthusiast. Apart from just doing these things, he also likes to share his insights and opinions on these fields through his blog to help others to learn more easily.
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